by aliyah
rishon (Shemot 13:17)
sheni (14:9)
shelishi (14:15)
revii (14:26)
chamishi (15:27)
shishi (16:11)
shevii (17:1)
maftir (17:14)
haftara (Devorah and Shirat Devorah, sefer Shofetim 4:4 - 5:31) with Malbim and Ralbag
by perek
perek 14
perek 15 (az yashir)
perek 16
perek 17
meforshim
Judaica Press Rashi in English and Hebrew (France, 1040 - 1105) -- ואני לא באתי אלא לפשוטו של מקרא ולאגדה המיישבת דברי המקרא, דבר דבור על אופניו
Shadal (1800-1865) -- see Wikipedia entry:
- In plain text here , though not encoding some of the trup and nikkud, and omitting certain references to non-Jewish scholars.
- In Google book form here , but with all that was omitted above. Also, with Shadal's Italian translation of the Chumash text.
- Mishtadel , an earlier and shorter commentary
- In determining the correct girsa of Targum Onkelos, Ohev Ger
Daat -- with Rashi, Ramban, Seforno, Ibn Ezra, Rashbam, Rabbenu Bachya, Midrash Rabba, Tanchuma+, Gilyonot.
Rav Yonasan Eibeshitz (1690-1764) -- see Wikipedia entry:
- Tiferes Yehonasan
- Chasdei Yehonasan -- chiddushim and pilpulim on midrashim, Toras Kohanim, Sifrei, and Rashi al haTorah. With supercommentary of R' Yaakov Goldshlag.
- Toldos Yitzchak Acharon, repeated from R' Yonasan Eibeshitz
- Divrei Yehonasan -- not until Beshalach -- discussing halacha and aggada together, interpreting difficult midrashim
- Nefesh Yehonasan -- commentary on midrashim and pilpulim + Tanchuma, and suygot in Shas connected to each parsha.
- Midrash Yehonasan -- on difficult midrashim
R' Saadia Gaon(882-942) -- see Wikipedia entry:
- Arabic translation of Torah, here at Temanim.org. This is a beautiful PDF, with the Chumash text, Rashi, Onkelos, and Rav Saadia's Tafsir. All of these have nikkud, which is a very nice feature. It also designates the Temani and standard aliyah breaks, and two commentaries, Shemen HaMor and Chelek HaDikduk, on the kriyah, trup, nikkud, and dikduk, on the basis of Yemenite manuscripts, which would be worthwhile even absent the other features. Quite excellent, overall.
- The same Arabic translation, the Tafsir, here at Google books. No nikkud, Chumash text, Rashi, or Onkelos. But there is a brief supercommentary by Yosef Direnburg at the bottom of each page.
- Collected commentary of Saadia Gaon on Torah, selected from the writings of various Rishonim and from his commentaries on other works.
Don Yitzchak Abarbanel (Portugal, Italy, 1437-1508) -- see Wikipedia entry -- there is a section on his exegesis.
Torah Temimah -- Rabbi Baruch HaLevi Epstein (Lithuania, 1860-1941) -- see Wikipedia entry -- "a commentary on the Torah and the Five Megillot citing all quotes of a particular verse in the Oral Torah (Talmud or Midrash), and giving textual explanations."
Kli Yakar (and here) -- Rabbi Shlomo Ephraim ben Aaron Luntschitz (Lenczyk, Lublin, Lvov, (1550 – 1619). See Wikipedia entry.
- Baal Haturim -- short, consisting of gematriot and the like
- Baal Haturim (HaAruch), consisting of perushim, often drawn from Ramban
- Torat Hatur -- when the Tur (in his halachic work) cites pesukim from this parasha. Not very helpful, IMHO
Rabbenu Ephraim (France, 12th and 13th century) -- see Jewish Encyclopedia entry -- "He was the author of "Perush 'al ha-Torah," which consists chiefly of gemaṭria and "noṭariḳon." He largely followed Eleazar of Worms."
Rabbi Yosef Ibn Caspi -- (Provence, Egypt and elsewhere, 1279-140) -- A pashtan and rationalist Jewish philosopher. References Rambam, Ibn Ezra, and Abarbanel. He also focuses on dikduk and trup. See Wikipedia entry.
- Ibn Caspi -- in Mishneh Kesef, volume 2 -- a running commentary with generally short comments on pesukim, though with occasional long discourses.
- Ibn Caspi - Tirat Kesef -- lengthy discourses on philosophical points raised in the parsha.
- His supercommentary on Ibn Ezra, different from his commentary (here and here) -- not until Yisro -- explaining the sodot of Ibn Ezra
Dubno Maggid (Lithuania, 1740 - 1804) -- see Wikipedia entry. Ohel Yaakov, "a homiletic commentary on the Pentateuch abounding with graphic parables"
Imrei Shafer, Rav Shlomo Kluger (Poland, Galicia, 1783-1869)
Mei Noach -- R' Noach Koenigsburg
Arugat HaBosem -- R' Moshe ben R' Amram Greenwald (Ukraine, 1853-1910), student of Ksav Sofer. See Wikipedia entry.
R' Yosef Bechor Shor (France, 12th century). See Wikipedia entry. Student of Rabbenu Tam. "Even more than Rashi, to whose exegetical school he belonged, he confined himself to literal interpretations (peshat). Anticipating later Biblical criticism, he assumed the presence of duplicate narratives in the Bible, and he strove to give rational explanations to the miraculous stories."
Meiri (Catalan, 1249 – 1310) -- see Wikipedia entry. This is a collected commentary, culled from his other works.
Gra (Lithuania, 1720-1797) -- see Wikipedia entry
Mipninei Harambam -- an analysis of the parsha, beginning with relevant citations from Rambam's Mishneh Torah and proceeding with a bit of analysis of the same.
Malbim (1809-1879) -- Wikipedia entry
- Malbim, Eretz Chemda -- a running commentary on the parsha, based on the Midrash
- Malbim - haTorah veHamitzvah -- "analytical and innovative commentary on the Pentateuch and the midrash halakha (Warsaw, 1874–80), including the linguistic guide Ayelet ha-Shachar on differences between similar terms in Hebrew"
Michlal Yofi -- Rabbi Shlomo Ibn Melech (Fez, Constantinople, 1548) -- "a learned compiler of the older, grammatical exegetes" -- primarily Radak-based.
Tzror Hamor -- "containing interpretations according to both the ordinary sense and the mystical method of the Zohar" -- Rabbi Avraham Sabba (Spain, Portugal, 1440-1508) -- see Wikipedia entry
R' Eleazer miGermayza -- that is, of Worms. The Rokeach. (1176-1238). See Jewish Encyclopedia entry. This is a collection from his various works, put to the parsha.
Nachalas Yaakov -- R' Yaakov ben Yaakov Moshe of Lissa-- R' Yaakov ben Yaakov Moshe of Lissa (Poland, 1760-1832) -- see Wikipedia entry
Or Hameir, R' Zev Wolf of Zhitomir (d. 1797)
Chasam Sofer (1762-1839) -- see Wikipedia entry
- Derashos Chasam Sofer
- Chasam Sofer al HaTorah
Daat Soferim -- Rav Chaim Dov Rabinowitz (Lithuania, Israel, 1909–2001) -- see Wikipedia entry, which also describes the character of the work
Rabbi Shmuel Goldin -- Unlocking the Torah Text
"Moshe veAharon" , a Maimonidean commentary on the Torah, based on Rambam, written and collected by R' Aharon Reiter
Divrei Chaim al haTorah
Divrei Yaakov
Rabbi Yehoshua Ibn Shoiv, a student of the Rashba
Maharsham -- Techeilet Mordechai -- Rabbi Sholom Mordechai Schwadron(1835–1911) -- see Wikipedia entry
Mat'amei Yitzchak (his son, Rabbi Yitzchak Schwadron)
Hamidrash veHamaaseh (Rabbi Yechezkel Lifshitz of Plotsk, 1901?)
Maaseh Shoshan (R' Asher Shoshan)
Toras Chesed
Meshech Chochma (Rabbi Meir Simcha of Dvinsk, 1843–1926) -- Wikipedia
Kli Chemdah -- R' Meshulam Yissachar Halevi Ish Horowitz (Tysmienica, Ukraine, 1804-1888)
Kli Chemdah -- R' Meir Dan Plotsky (Poland, 1866 - 1928) -- Wikipedia
Yalkut David (Chaim Dov Friedberg, Galicia, 1870-1961) -- Wikipedia
Yalkut Yehuda (R' Yehuda Leib Ginsberg, Russia, Denver, 1885-1946) -- Wikipedia
Birkas Avraham (R' Avraham Albert, current)
Damesek Eliezer (R' Eliezer Zussman Sofer, Hungary, 1839-1903) -- Wikipedia
Maggid Mishnah -- R' Menashe Klein (Hungary, US, 1924-2011) -- Wikipedia
Rabbi Moshe Rubenstein, current
Or Gedalyahu (R' Gedalya Schorr, Poland, US, 1910 – 1979) -- Wikipedia
Chazon Yechezkel (R' Yechezkel Abramsky, Russia, London, 1886 – 1976) -- Wikipedia
Torah Or -- Baal HaTanya -- not until Yisro -- R' Shneur Zalman of Liadi (Poland, Lithuania, Russia, 1745 – 1812) -- Wikipedia
Taamei HaMitzvos -- Radvaz (see index to advance) (1479 - 1573) -- Wikipedia
Pirkei Torah -- R' Mordechai Gifter (US, 1915 - 2001) -- WikipediaOr HaChaim -- R' Chaim ibn Attar (Morocco, 1696, Israel, 1743)-- Wikipedia
Kesef Nivchar, R' Avi Ezri Zelig Margolis (printed 1712)
Kesef Nivchar, R' Yoshiyahu ben Yosef Pinto (printed Venice, 1621)
Mat'amei Yaakov, R' Yaakov Fish, current
Pachad David, R' David Pinto, and his website with parsha
Rabbi Aryeh Kaplan, by perek, by parsha -- (US,1934-1983) -- see Wikipedia entryMegaleh Amukos, Rabbi Natan Neta Shapira, 1584-1633 -- don't confuse with his grandfather of the same name -- see Wikipedia entry
Petach haOhel, R' David Abuchatzeia, (1865-1929)
Rechovot HaNahar, R' Zev Wolf Tannenbaum (Hungary, 1787-1873)
Patshegen HaDat, Rabbi Yitzchak Eliyahu Landa, the Maggid of Vilna (1781-1877)
Torat Maharitz, R' Yosef Tzvi Duskinsky, Slovakia, Israel, (1865-1948) -- Wikipedia
Torato shel Shem, R' Shlomo Michel Neches, US, early 1900s
Birchas Yitzchak, R' Yitzchak Horowitz, Melitzer Rebbe (d. 1975)
Likutei Basar Likutei, R' Shmuel Alter (20th century)
Meir Einei Yesharim, R' Meir Schwartzman, collected by R' Shmuel Alter
Vayakhel Moshe, collected and ordered by R' Moshe Hakohen Gordon, printed 1955
Tzemach David, R' David Hakohen ben Akiva Rappaport, 1890-1941
Nesivos Shmuel, R' Shmuel Kushelevitz, d. 1963
Yismach Yisrael, R' Yisrael Rabinowitz, printed 1966
Oshar Aharon, R' Aharon Wolenitz, printed 1958
Mesilos Chaim, R' Chaim Elezeri, printed 1956
Otzar Derushim Nivcharim, R' Yehuda David Eisenstein, (Poland, US, 1854–1956)-- Wikipedia
Baalei HaTosafot and the Rosh
Toras Chaim, R' Meir Blumenfeld
Otzar Taamei Chazal
Darkei Chaim, R' Yitzchak Landa, Rav in Canton, Ohio, printed 1968
Beis Yaakov, R' Yaakov Tzvi Rabinowitz
Irin Kadishin, R' Yisroel Friedman, Der Heiliger Ruzhiner, Ukraine, 1976-1850 -- Wikipedia
Ach Pri Tevuah, R' Tzvi Hirsch Friedman, The Lisker Rebbe, d. 1874 -- Wikipedia
Toldos Yaakov Yosef, R' Yaakov Yosef of Polonia, student of the Baal Shem Tov,
Shaar HaPesukim - R' Chaim Vital -- (1543-1620) -- see Wikipedia entry
Shmeina Lachmo, R' Uziel Meisels
Chesed LeAvraham, R' Chaim Leiberson
Toldos Noach, R' Aharon HaKohen of Apta, late 18th century
Toldos Aharon, R' Yisrael ben Eliezer, printed in Lvov, 1865
Birkas Yosef, R' Baruch Yosef Zack
Imrei Yoel, R' Yoel Herzog, France, early 20th century
Chamudei Tzvi, R' Tzvi Hirsch ben Yair
Yodei Bina, R' Yosef Teomim
Rav Chaim Kanievsky:
Kedushas Levi -- R' Levi Yitzchak of Berditchev
Gan Raveh -- R' Hanoch Henich Ersohn
Pardes Yosef -- R' Yoseph Pazanovski (Poland; d. 1930)
Naftali Seva Ratzon -- R' Naftali Hertz Ginsberg (Poland?, 1707)
Bad Kodesh (R' Baruch Fuvarsky, Rosh Yeshiva in Ponovitch)
R' Yosef ben David Ben Amram:
Toldos Yitzchak -- Rabbi Yitzchak Karo, uncle of the Mechaber (Toledo, Spain -- Yerushalayim, 1458-1535) -- Wikipedia
A different Birkas Avraham
The following meforshim at JNUL. I've discovered that if you click on the icon to rotate sideways, change to only black and white, select only the portion which is text, it is eminently readable on paper.
Ralbag (pg 104)
Baal HaTurim (23)
Rabbenu Bachya (96)
Chizkuni (59)
Abarbanel (155)
Shach (85)
Paneach Raza (39)
Yalkut Reuveni (pg 86)
Sefer Hachinuch (pg 14)
Aharon ben Yosef the Karaite (87)
rashi
Daat, Rashi In Hebrew (perek 13)
Judaica Press Rashi in English and Hebrew
Commentary on Rashi by Yosef of Krasnitz
R' Yisrael Isserlin (on Rashi, 8, JNUL)
Two supercommentaries on Rashi, by Chasdai Almosnino and Yaakov Kneizel
Rav Natan ben Shishon Shapira Ashkenazi (16th century), (JNUL, pg 72)
Yeriot Shlomo (Maharshal)
Moda L'Bina (Wolf Heidenheim)
Sefer Zikaron - R' Avraham Bakrat
Kitvei Yad
- Ktav Yad of Rashi (Rome, 1470)
- Another Ktav Yad -- Rashi and other Rishonim (Munich, 1233)
- And yet another Ktav Yad (Cod Hebr 3)
- Rashi -- printing, 1487
- Rashi, printing, Savyonita, 1557
Be'er Basadeh
Be'er Yitzchak
Or Hachama
Nimukei Shmuel
Otzar Laazei Rashi
Ateres Rashi + Laazei Rashi, as well as Perushim Ketzarim
Ateres HaMikra (same author)
Revid Hazahav and Geresh Carmel, the latter as a supercommentary on Rashi
Tiferes Yosef
Also see Mikraos Gedolos above, which has Rashi with Sifsei Chachamim
ramban
Daat, Ramban in Hebrew (perek 13)
R' Yitzchak Abohav's on Ramban (standalone and in a Tanach opposite Ramban)
ibn ezra
Daat, Ibn Ezra in Hebrew (perek 13)
Mechokekei Yehudah (Daat)
Mechokekei Yehudah (HebrewBooks)
R' Shmuel Motot (pg 21, JNUL)
Ibn Kaspi's supercommentary on Ibn Ezra, different from his commentary (here and here) -- not until Yisro
Mekor Chaim, Ohel Yosef, Motot
Also see Mikraos Gedolos above, which has Ibn Ezra with Avi Ezer
targum
Targum Onkelos opposite Torah text
Targum Onkelos and Targum Pseudo-Yonatan in English
Another translation of Targumim to English
Bei`urei Onkelos
Another translation of Targumim to English
Nuschaos:
In Ohev Ger, Shadal refers to certain chumashim/meforshim, with their differentnuschaos of Onkelos:
- Chumash with Onkelos, dfus Savyonita, 1557.
- Sefer Yud Alef Resh
Bei`urei Onkelos
Or Hatargum on Onkelos
Commentary on Targum Yonatan and Targum Yerushalmi
Origen's Hexapla (JNUL)
Targum Shomroni
Samaritan Torah
R' Bentzion Berkowitz:
Targum Shomroni
Samaritan Torah
R' Bentzion Berkowitz:
- Lechem veSimlah, containing Lechem Abirim, which is based on R' Eliyahu Bachur dictionary of Targum called Meturgeman and Shadal's Ohev Ger , discussing different nuschaot of Onkelos; and Simlas Ger, discussing the meanings of Onkelos's choice of translation, as he received from his Tannaitic teachers.
- Chalifot Semalot, as a followup, I think mostly to his Simlas Ger
- Avnei Tzion -- two commentaries on Onkelos, adding to R' Natan Adler's Netina LaGer (unavailable at present).
- Also, Oteh Or Kesalma, on Onkelos, but not organized by parsha
Sarati Bamedinot -- on Targum Yonatan
Nesina LaGer, Rabbi Nosson Adler -- with tables of corrections at the end of the volume
Masoret haTargum, with added commentary by Shadal
masorah
Tanach with masoretic notes on the side
Vetus Testamentum
CD Ginsburg
Minchat Kohen
Taamei Hamesorah -- not until Yisro
Via JNUL, the following Chumashim. Perhaps use them when considering the discussions of the Minchas Shai
CD Ginsburg
Minchat Kohen
Taamei Hamesorah -- not until Yisro
Via JNUL, the following Chumashim. Perhaps use them when considering the discussions of the Minchas Shai
midrash
Midrash Rabba at Daat (13)
Midrash Tanchuma at Daat (13)
Shemot Rabba, with commentaries
Midrash Tanchuma with commentary of Etz Yosef and Anaf Yosef
Commentary on Midrash Rabba by R' Naftali Hirtz b'R' Menachem
Matat-Kah on Midrash Rabba
haftarah (Devorah and Shirat Devorah, sefer Shofetim 4:4 - 5:31)
In a chumash, with Malbim and Ralbag
In a Mikraos Gedolos, with Rashi, Radak, Ralbag, Metzudat David
Radak, Ralbag, Targum (pg 93)
Aharon ben Yosef the Karaite (pg 18)
Daat, with Yalkut Shimoni, Malbim, Radak
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